Why unimproved value is your floor
If the residual is below the UV, the scheme is wrong — not the price.
Unimproved value is the ACT Revenue Office's assessment of what the land is worth under its current Crown lease, ignoring everything built on it. It is published annually per block and it is the number your rates and land tax are calculated from.
It is also a floor, and this is the test that saves people the most money.
The test
Run the residual model on your proposed scheme. If the residual land value comes out below the unimproved value, then a rational buyer who intended to do nothing at all — leave the existing house standing, or rebuild one dwelling — can pay more for the site than you can. Your scheme is destroying value relative to the simplest possible use of the land.
When that happens the instinct is to negotiate harder. That instinct is wrong. The vendor can sell to the do-nothing buyer at a higher price than you can justify, so there is no price at which you win. The problem is on the cost side of your scheme, not the price side of the transaction.
Ratios worth knowing
| RLV ÷ UV | Reading |
|---|---|
| Below 1.0× | The scheme destroys value. Redesign at higher density, or walk. |
| 1.0× to 1.3× | Thin. The development premium is small — check it covers your risk. |
| Above 1.3× | The development creates real value over existing use. Now negotiate. |
The honest caveats
Unimproved value is a mass-valuation figure, not a valuation of your block. It lags the market, it is assessed as at 1 January, and it can be appealed. Treat it as a well-informed reference point rather than a market price — but do not dismiss it, because it is the one number in this whole exercise that a government valuer put their name to.
Last reviewed 1 August 2026. Every figure here should be verified against the current instrument — see sources and method.
Other explainers
- Residual land value
- The 75% rule, and the missing middle remission
- The density curve
- The $1.28 rule
- Time is a cost
- Why “DA approved” may be worth nothing
- Former Mr Fluffy blocks
- Reading a Crown lease purpose clause
- What MPA 04 changed on 1 July 2026
- The Pattern Book
- Buyer incentives from 1 July 2026